Which of the following describes the application of LIDAR in forestry management?

The application of LIDAR in forestry management is best described by its ability to assist in identifying tree health and density. LIDAR technology uses laser pulses to create detailed, three-dimensional maps of forest structures. By measuring the return times of these laser pulses, LIDAR can accurately assess the height, volume, and distribution of trees within a given area. This capability allows forestry managers to evaluate tree density and health across large landscapes efficiently.

By collecting precise data on canopy structures, LIDAR can help detect variations in tree health, such as stress from drought or disease, which might not be easily visible from the ground. Additionally, the detailed information provided can inform decisions regarding sustainable management practices, such as selective logging or conservation strategies. Thus, LIDAR acts as a powerful tool in advancing the understanding and management of forest ecosystems, enhancing sustainability and productivity in forestry practices.