Which band is commonly used in modern RADAR systems?

The X-Band is widely utilized in modern RADAR systems due to its balance between resolution and range. Operating in the frequency range of 8 to 12 GHz, the X-Band provides high-resolution imaging and is less prone to atmospheric attenuation compared to lower frequency bands. This makes it particularly effective for applications such as weather monitoring, maritime navigation, and air traffic control. Additionally, the X-Band's shorter wavelengths allow for the detection of smaller objects, which is crucial in areas requiring precision, such as military and aerospace applications.

While other bands like C-Band and K-Band also have their specific uses, X-Band has become a standard in many contemporary systems because of its advantages in both performance and application versatility. The design choice to use X-Band reflects the need for systems that require not only range and coverage but also high resolution, making it a favorable option in various technology fields.