What type of applications would ground-based LIDAR systems typically be used for?

Ground-based LIDAR systems are primarily utilized for infrastructure monitoring and surveying because they provide high-resolution, detailed 3D mapping capabilities that are vital for assessing the condition and dimensions of structures such as roads, bridges, and buildings. These systems can effectively measure distances and capture topographic details from the ground level, enabling engineers and surveyors to analyze and monitor changes in the physical environment over time. This application is crucial for maintaining safety standards, planning maintenance work, and informing construction projects.

In contrast, telecommunications and aerospace engineering involve different technologies and requirements. While space exploration can benefit from LIDAR systems as well, it typically employs airborne or satellite-based units rather than ground-based systems, focusing on a different scale and context. Applying LIDAR to infrastructure provides practical benefits in urban and environmental management, making it a more relevant choice for ground-based capabilities.