How can RADAR be utilized in maritime applications?

RADAR is a crucial technology in maritime applications primarily due to its ability to detect and track objects over long distances and in various weather conditions. The use of RADAR for navigation helps vessels to determine their position and the course of other ships in the vicinity, which is essential for safe passage through busy waterways. Collision avoidance is another vital function, as RADAR systems can alert navigators to potential collisions with other vessels or obstacles, allowing for timely maneuvers to prevent accidents. Additionally, RADAR contributes to surveillance of vessels, enabling maritime authorities to monitor traffic, enforce regulations, and enhance security in territorial waters.

While other options touch on various applications, they do not capture the primary functions of RADAR in maritime contexts as comprehensively as the focus on navigation, collision avoidance, and vessel surveillance.